Country-by-Country Requirements for Using a Turkish Document Abroad
Last updated: July 25, 2026 · Uğur Arı — sworn translator, Kartal 12th Notary Office
Two steps are common to almost every country when you use a Turkish document abroad: apostille it in Turkey and translate it into English. What differs is who must certify the translation — the US accepts a translator's statement, the UK a registered agency, Canada and Australia their own accredited translators. The exact requirement is always set by the institution that receives the document.
Two steps common to every country
Every country in the table — and Turkey — is a member of the Hague Apostille Convention. So a Turkish document is first apostilled in Turkey (kaymakamlık/valilik or the courthouse), then sworn-translated into English. These two steps are common to almost every destination.
What differs: who certifies the translation
Countries look at who certified the translation. The US accepts a translator's certification statement, the UK a registered agency or translator, and Canada and Australia their own accredited systems (ATIO/OTTIAQ, NAATI). An apostilled sworn translation from Turkey is accepted in many places; the exact rule is set by the institution.
Is English enough everywhere?
For English-speaking countries, usually yes. But countries such as Germany, France and the Netherlands usually require a sworn translation in their own language — English is not enough there, and the relevant language is needed instead (for French, our sister service fransizcaceviri.net).
By-country summary
| Country | Apostille | Translation type | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Usually required (Hague member) | English translation with a translator's certification statement | USCIS immigration wants a certification statement; universities set their own rule |
| United Kingdom | Usually required | 'Certified translation' by a registered agency or an ITI/CIOL member | Depends on Home Office and university rules |
| Canada | Valid — Canada joined the Hague Convention in January 2024 | Accredited translator (ATIO/OTTIAQ) or a sworn statement (affidavit) | IRCC immigration often asks for a translator's statement |
| Australia | Usually required | NAATI-accredited translation is preferred/required | NAATI standard is common |
| Ireland | Usually required | 'Certified translation' with a signed statement | Confirm with the institution |
| Non-English (Germany, France, Netherlands) | Usually required | Usually a sworn translation in that country's language — English is not enough | For French, see our sister service fransizcaceviri.net |
Step by step
- 1Identify the country and institution
Where and to which body will the document be submitted?
- 2Ask the acceptance rule
Ask whether the institution wants an apostilled sworn translation from Turkey or a locally certified one.
- 3Apostille + translation
Apostille in Turkey, then a sworn English translation.
- 4Submit
Submit the apostilled and translated document to the institution.
Does every country require an apostille?
Every country in the table is a Hague member, so the apostille is valid. Still confirm with the institution whether the apostille is needed for your specific procedure.
Is a translation done in Turkey valid in the US?
Most US institutions accept an apostilled document plus an English translation with a translator's certification statement. Confirm the institution's requirement in advance.
Is an English translation enough for Germany?
Usually no; Germany requires a sworn translation in its own language (beeidigter Übersetzer). German, not English, is needed there.
Requirements are ultimately set by the receiving institution, notary office or authority; practices vary and cannot be guaranteed. This guide is general information, not legal advice.